ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
HYPOTHESIS
METHODOLOGY
DATA
ANALYSIS
CONCLUSIONS
DESIGN LESSONS
GROUP CONTACT INFO
CLASS HOME PAGE
INTRO
COMPUTER SIMULATION
SHGF
CALCULATION
SHGF MODIFIED
FIELD MEASUREMENTS
The accepted method for calculating hourly solar heat gains is to use a Solar Heat Gain Factor (or SHGF). This number represents the amount of solar radiation falling on a building facade on an average clear day. ASHRAE has produced charts that list these figures for various latitudes. The charts are conveniently broken down by month, time of day, and solar orientation.

Solar heat gains transmitted through fenestration are a function of the amount of solar radiation falling on a window surface. Solar Heat Gain Factors allow for a reasonable simulation of the sun's behavior throughout the year. One further attribute of these numbers is that they represent the amount of solar radiation transmitted through the Reference Glazing (single pane of ¼” float glass), which is used to compare the solar optical properties of more specialized glazing types. This means that multiplying the SHGF by the solar optical properties of the glazing being used will yield the amount of solar radiation being transmitted through the window assembly.

June SHGF