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starship-design: Fwd: Hope for NASA dims. more busness as usual?



 http://www.spaceref.com/news/viewnews.html?id=902                            
     
                                                                              
     
                                                                              
     
                                                                              
     
                                                                              
     
   Bush to Charge NASA with Implementing Broad Space Vision to Dominate 
Cislunar   
                                       Space                                  
     
                                                                              
     
                                                                              
     
 Frank Sietzen, Jr.                                                           
     
 Sunday, November 30, 2003                                                    
     
                                                                              
     
                                                                              
     
                                                                              
     
                                                                              
     
                                                                              
     
                                                                              
     
                                                                              
     
                                                                              
     
 WASHINGTON - President George W. Bush will propose a sweeping new vision of 
U.S.  
 space leadership that will call for use of the Moon for technology 
development    
 and partnerships between NASA and the Defense Department to make maximum use 
of   
 existing or planned U.S. space systems, this column has learned from 
informed     
 sources.                                                                     
     
                                                                              
     
                                                                              
     
 NASA administrator Sean O'Keefe will be tasked with leading the effort, 
aimed at  
 presenting Vice President Dick Cheney and the president with a roadmap to 
what    
 some are calling "renewed U.S. space dominance" during 2004.                 
     
                                                                              
     
                                                                              
     
 Following a year-long review of U.S. space objectives, programs, and assets, 
the  
 Bush administration was presented with a broad set of options during the 
summer's 
 deliberations, a source indicated.                                           
     
                                                                              
     
                                                                              
     
 O'Keefe "worked to build a consensus" for renewed U.S. manned spaceflight 
beyond  
 shuttle and station. The return to the Moon by U.S. astronauts possibly by 
the    
 end of the next decade became "by default" the least expensive and risky of 
the   
 paths proposed for the U.S. space program.                                   
     
                                                                              
     
                                                                              
     
 Bush will call for renewed U.S. activities leading to leadership of space    
     
 exploration "in the Earth-Moon system" that could include manned lunar 
landings,  
 the employment of a series of commercially-available launch vehicles and 
upper    
 stages, new robotic lunar probes that will include orbiting communications 
and    
 navigation relay satellites, and the development of a "flexible" manned      
     
 spacecraft that is likely to be a form of the proposed Orbital Space Plane, 
but   
 no new advanced launchers, large Apollo-style space vehicles or reusable     
     
 replacements for the shuttles. Creation of a manned lunar base would evolve 
from  
 more limited landings, if at all.                                            
     
                                                                              
     
                                                                              
     
 Development of new, advanced space technologies that would reinvigorate the 
space 
 program and industry has been more of a focus of the effort than the use of 
the   
 Moon itself, the source said. Military use of space and military test beds 
were   
 also key elements in gaining acceptance of the renewed space plan. Testing 
of the 
 Prometheus atomic rocket would also be a part of the plan.                   
     
                                                                              
     
                                                                              
     
 The existing space shuttle fleet will play a crucial role in the plan by use 
of   
 its heavy lifting capabilities in an unmanned form. Use of the existing U.S. 
     
 expendable Delta and Atlas fleet as well as the remaining three shuttles was 
     
 mandated early on, the source indicated. Part of this exercise has also been 
a    
 parallel effort to arrive at a retirement date for the shuttle. That had yet 
to   
 be agreed upon, this column has been told.                                   
     
                                                                              
     
                                                                              
     
 NASA's budget will annually rise "no more" than seven percent, beginning in 
2006, 
 according to the source. This excludes the cost of the OSP and the shuttle's 
     
 return to flight. Less than $250 million in new funding will be allocated in 
     
 FY2005 for the space dominance implementation plan.                          
     
                                                                              
     
                                                                              
     
 A series of options studied this summer that could free up agency funding 
for the 
 manned initiative included NASA ending whole areas of existing unrelated 
work and 
 transferring the programs to other federal agencies. The study included 
ending    
 NASA-funded aeronautics research, and earth science programs. But it was not 
     
 clear if these transfers would be attempted as part of a reorganization of 
the    
 space agency that was set in motion by the Columbia accident as well as the 
Bush  
 space vision exercise, or delayed until after the 2004 Presidential 
Election. The 
 idea was considered so controversial that many thought it would never go 
beyond   
 the study phase.                                                             
     
                                                                              
     
                                                                              
     
 O'Keefe's view of the idea was also not clear. But other elements of the     
     
 reorganization are going ahead, including creation of a new "Code X" at NASA 
     
 headquarters to administer the exploration package, and a streamlining of    
     
 operational codes and responsibilities. Space Architect Gary Martin would be 
a    
 part of but would not lead the new exploration office, whose head is 
expected to  
 be a former admiral.                                                         
     
                                                                              
     
                                                                              
     
 As this column goes to press, the source, not affiliated with the current 
U.S.    
 space industry or agencies, indicated that eventual success in reaching a 
broad   
 enough goal to gain political support within the administration was mostly 
the    
 work of O'Keefe, and a small group of other Bush administration appointees 
and    
 advisors. "Some were dubious that he (O'Keefe) could be a statesman, but 
look     
 what has happened," the source said.                                         
     
                                                                              
     
                                                                              
     
 "For someone without a space background, he did good, keeping people's feet 
to    
 the fire. He clearly wants (the new vision) this to happen." "But they are 
still  
 tinkering with what's in there, and nobody knows at all." There was-and 
still     
 is-significant opposition to the effort, the source said.                    
     
                                                                              
     
                                                                              
     
 In the end, however, O'Keefe allegedly spent as much time gathering support  
     
 within NASA itself as he did within the U.S. military, which continues to be 
     
 skeptical about a new NASA-led manned program. "In a way he had to drag his 
own   
 agency along to put up, or shut it. It was a close run thing, and still 
isn't a   
 done deal" this column was told.                                             
     
                                                                              
     
                                                                              
     
 Once the Bush White House chooses a venue for the announcement, attention 
will    
 shift to NASA for the crafting of the implementation plan and the 
chronology.     
 Some of this has already been assembled, allegedly and quietly, by O'Keefe   
     
 working with a handful of NASA planners. Other elements will depend on how 
much   
 of the final proposed vision actually gets into form by the White House.     
     
                                                                              
     
                                                                              
     
 Support for any NASA-run manned space program was not uniform within the     
     
 administration, the source complained. "But in the end he got most of them 
on     
 board, and that's what counts." But when asked if the new space vision       
     
 announcement is a certainty, the source joked. "In this White House, the 
only     
 thing certain is they hate leaks." 
--- Begin Message ---
                                                                                   
                                                                                   
                                                                                   
                                                                                   
 http://www.spaceref.com/news/viewnews.html?id=902                                 
                                                                                   
                                                                                   
                                                                                   
                                                                                   
   Bush to Charge NASA with Implementing Broad Space Vision to Dominate Cislunar   
                                       Space                                       
                                                                                   
                                                                                   
 Frank Sietzen, Jr.                                                                
 Sunday, November 30, 2003                                                         
                                                                                   
                                                                                   
                                                                                   
                                                                                   
                                                                                   
                                                                                   
                                                                                   
                                                                                   
 WASHINGTON - President George W. Bush will propose a sweeping new vision of U.S.  
 space leadership that will call for use of the Moon for technology development    
 and partnerships between NASA and the Defense Department to make maximum use of   
 existing or planned U.S. space systems, this column has learned from informed     
 sources.                                                                          
                                                                                   
                                                                                   
 NASA administrator Sean O'Keefe will be tasked with leading the effort, aimed at  
 presenting Vice President Dick Cheney and the president with a roadmap to what    
 some are calling "renewed U.S. space dominance" during 2004.                      
                                                                                   
                                                                                   
 Following a year-long review of U.S. space objectives, programs, and assets, the  
 Bush administration was presented with a broad set of options during the summer's 
 deliberations, a source indicated.                                                
                                                                                   
                                                                                   
 O'Keefe "worked to build a consensus" for renewed U.S. manned spaceflight beyond  
 shuttle and station. The return to the Moon by U.S. astronauts possibly by the    
 end of the next decade became "by default" the least expensive and risky of the   
 paths proposed for the U.S. space program.                                        
                                                                                   
                                                                                   
 Bush will call for renewed U.S. activities leading to leadership of space         
 exploration "in the Earth-Moon system" that could include manned lunar landings,  
 the employment of a series of commercially-available launch vehicles and upper    
 stages, new robotic lunar probes that will include orbiting communications and    
 navigation relay satellites, and the development of a "flexible" manned           
 spacecraft that is likely to be a form of the proposed Orbital Space Plane, but   
 no new advanced launchers, large Apollo-style space vehicles or reusable          
 replacements for the shuttles. Creation of a manned lunar base would evolve from  
 more limited landings, if at all.                                                 
                                                                                   
                                                                                   
 Development of new, advanced space technologies that would reinvigorate the space 
 program and industry has been more of a focus of the effort than the use of the   
 Moon itself, the source said. Military use of space and military test beds were   
 also key elements in gaining acceptance of the renewed space plan. Testing of the 
 Prometheus atomic rocket would also be a part of the plan.                        
                                                                                   
                                                                                   
 The existing space shuttle fleet will play a crucial role in the plan by use of   
 its heavy lifting capabilities in an unmanned form. Use of the existing U.S.      
 expendable Delta and Atlas fleet as well as the remaining three shuttles was      
 mandated early on, the source indicated. Part of this exercise has also been a    
 parallel effort to arrive at a retirement date for the shuttle. That had yet to   
 be agreed upon, this column has been told.                                        
                                                                                   
                                                                                   
 NASA's budget will annually rise "no more" than seven percent, beginning in 2006, 
 according to the source. This excludes the cost of the OSP and the shuttle's      
 return to flight. Less than $250 million in new funding will be allocated in      
 FY2005 for the space dominance implementation plan.                               
                                                                                   
                                                                                   
 A series of options studied this summer that could free up agency funding for the 
 manned initiative included NASA ending whole areas of existing unrelated work and 
 transferring the programs to other federal agencies. The study included ending    
 NASA-funded aeronautics research, and earth science programs. But it was not      
 clear if these transfers would be attempted as part of a reorganization of the    
 space agency that was set in motion by the Columbia accident as well as the Bush  
 space vision exercise, or delayed until after the 2004 Presidential Election. The 
 idea was considered so controversial that many thought it would never go beyond   
 the study phase.                                                                  
                                                                                   
                                                                                   
 O'Keefe's view of the idea was also not clear. But other elements of the          
 reorganization are going ahead, including creation of a new "Code X" at NASA      
 headquarters to administer the exploration package, and a streamlining of         
 operational codes and responsibilities. Space Architect Gary Martin would be a    
 part of but would not lead the new exploration office, whose head is expected to  
 be a former admiral.                                                              
                                                                                   
                                                                                   
 As this column goes to press, the source, not affiliated with the current U.S.    
 space industry or agencies, indicated that eventual success in reaching a broad   
 enough goal to gain political support within the administration was mostly the    
 work of O'Keefe, and a small group of other Bush administration appointees and    
 advisors. "Some were dubious that he (O'Keefe) could be a statesman, but look     
 what has happened," the source said.                                              
                                                                                   
                                                                                   
 "For someone without a space background, he did good, keeping people's feet to    
 the fire. He clearly wants (the new vision) this to happen." "But they are still  
 tinkering with what's in there, and nobody knows at all." There was-and still     
 is-significant opposition to the effort, the source said.                         
                                                                                   
                                                                                   
 In the end, however, O'Keefe allegedly spent as much time gathering support       
 within NASA itself as he did within the U.S. military, which continues to be      
 skeptical about a new NASA-led manned program. "In a way he had to drag his own   
 agency along to put up, or shut it. It was a close run thing, and still isn't a   
 done deal" this column was told.                                                  
                                                                                   
                                                                                   
 Once the Bush White House chooses a venue for the announcement, attention will    
 shift to NASA for the crafting of the implementation plan and the chronology.     
 Some of this has already been assembled, allegedly and quietly, by O'Keefe        
 working with a handful of NASA planners. Other elements will depend on how much   
 of the final proposed vision actually gets into form by the White House.          
                                                                                   
                                                                                   
 Support for any NASA-run manned space program was not uniform within the          
 administration, the source complained. "But in the end he got most of them on     
 board, and that's what counts." But when asked if the new space vision            
 announcement is a certainty, the source joked. "In this White House, the only     
 thing certain is they hate leaks."                                                
                                                                                   
                                                                                   
                                                                                   







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