La moneda común europeo se llama el euro. Está dividido en cien unidades, llamadas céntimos. Antes del 2002, se usaba la peseta. Un euro = 166 pesetas.
Revisad los números en español.
Número | Ortografía | Notas |
1-15 | When people are speaking to you, watch out for difference between dos and doce, tres and trece. Remember that in some parts of Spain (especially the south), you will probably hear do and dose, tre and trese. In the north, they will sound like dosh and do-thay, tresh and tre-thay. | |
16 | dieciséis = diez y seis | 16-19 have both combined forms and forms spelled out with "y". Can you explain why the combined form has an accent mark? Why it uses C instead of Z? |
17 | diecisiete = diez y siete | |
18 | dieciocho = diez y ocho | |
19 | diecinueve = diez y nueve | |
20 | veinte | make sure you pronounce the E-I diphthong |
21 | veintiuno = veinte y uno | veintiún + masc. noun, e.g. veintiún hombres |
22-29 | veintidós = veinte y dos ... veintinueve = veinte y nueve |
Up to 29 these numbers have both combined forms and forms spelled out with "y". Why do the combined forms for 22 and 23 have written accent marks? |
30 | treinta | notice final -A (not like -E in veinte) |
31 | treinta y uno | treinta y un hombres, treinta y una mujeres |
40 | cuarenta | |
50 | cincuenta | |
60 | sesenta | ¡OJO! 60 vs. 70 |
70 | setenta | ¡OJO! 60 vs. 70 |
80 | ochenta | |
90 | noventa | |
100 | cien, ciento | Use cien before any noun or by itself, ciento before other numbers:
--¿Tienes cien euros? |
110 | ciento diez | DO NOT use y between hundreds and tens!!! |
125 | ciento veinticinco | |
136 | ciento treinta y seis | Use y only between tens and ones. |
200 | doscientos, doscientas | agrees with gender of noun; you will still hear people talking about pesetas, which go with -as (doscientas pesetas)
same applies to 300-900. |
300 | trescientos, -as | |
400 | cuatrocientos, -as | |
500 | quinientos, -as | IRREGULAR!! |
600 | seiscientos, -as | |
700 | setecientos, -as | IRREGULAR!! |
800 | ochocientos, -as | |
900 | novecientos, -as | IRREGULAR!! |
1.000 | mil | note the period instead of comma to separate thousands |
2.000 | dos mil | |
45.000 | cuarenta y cinco mil | |
1.000.000 | un millón | Always takes DE: un millón DE pesetas |