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                    - Confucianism,
                          Daoism, Buddhism-Related Web Pages
                        (See 5 Chinese Classics)
 
                    - Key
                          Terms: Buddhism in India, Early China
                      
                        - 3 Major Phases before Chan/Zen
                            Buddism: 
                          
                            - 1) Early Indian Buddhism
                                (Nikaya Buddhism), 2) Two-Fold Truth of Mahayana
                                Buddhism, 3) Early Philosophical Schools of
                                Chinese Buddhism.
 
                           
                         
                       
                     
                    - Key
                          Terms: Early Chan (Zen) Buddhism in China
 
                    - Notes
                          on the Platform Sutra of Hui-neng
                      
                        - The Platform Sutra is
                            an early Chinese Chan (Zen) scripture and the source
                            of the Sudden Gradual distinction.
 
                       
                     
                    - Notes
                          on the Sudden/Gradual Distinction
                      
                        - The distinction between Sudden
                            and Gradual awakening (enlightenment) began in China
                            in the eighth century in the Chan (Zen) school.
                            Sudden awakening was regarded as superior to the
                            gradual cultivation of enlightenment. Eventually,
                            this supremacy of sudden awakening became the norm
                            for all of East Asian Buddhism (China, Japan,
                            Korea).
 
                       
                      
                     
                    - Mark Unno,
                          "The Nembutsu as the Path of the Sudden Teaching,"
                      unpublished paper, IASBS Conference, 1995 
 
                    
                      - Explains Shinran's view of Sudden Awakening in Pure
                        Land Buddhism.
 
                     
                    - Key
                          Terms: Dogen's Zen Buddhism
 
                    - Notes on
                          Dogen's "Genjokoan"
                      
                        - Dogen's Zen Buddhism in
                            Medieval Japan (Kamakura Period 1185-1333) draws on
                            the sudden/gradual distinction.
 
                       
                     
                    - Key
                          Terms: Shinran's Pure Land Buddhism (Shin Buddhism)
 
                    - Mark Unno,
                          "The Nembutsu of No Meaning and the Problem of
                          Genres," The
                          Pure Land: New Series 10-11 (1994), 105-121.
                    
 
                    - Notes on Zen
                          Abbess Mugai:
                        Evidence of a female Zen master during the Kamakura
                        Period.
 
                    - Outline
                          of Japanese Buddhism from the Sixth through the
                          Twelfth Centuries (Asuka through Heian Periods)
 
                    - Summaries
                          of Selected Readings
 
                    - Natalie
                          Goldberg on Writing in Zen, from The Sun magazine
 
                       
                   
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