Week 4: 1
Ram Dass, Fierce Grace
Ram Dass 1931-2019 (Dr. Richard Alpert)
Hindu-inspired spiritual teacher
Harvard psychologist – early experimenter with LSD during legal period
Author of new age bible, Be Here Now
Background of Hinduism
Nondual logic: both/and, neither/nor
Ultimate reality: both human and divine, neither human nor divine;
Body & mind, neither body nor mind; mind & matter, neither mind nor matter
Divine consciousness: body-->mind-->Mind (includes both body & mind, is neither body nor mind)
Key Concepts
Brahman – Atman: Brahman is ultimate reality, divine; atman is the eternal soul
Yoga: religious practice – karma yoga, bhakti yoga, jñāna yoga: action, devotion, gnosis
Samsara and mokṣa: cycle of rebirth and liberation from existence
Karma: actions that have moral & religious consequences
Two kinds of karma: actions based on attachment, actions free of attachment
Week 4: 2
Ram Dass, Fierce Grace
Ultimate goal of Hinduism
Through generating good karma, selfless devotion, and meditative wisdom, attain liberation, mokṣa, no longer having to be reborn in a finite existence or body.
Neem Karoli Baba, Maharaj-ji, Ram Dass’s teacher
Hindu guru or master
Emphasized radical selfless love (example, going beyond conventional anger)
https://www.ramdass.org/neem-karoli-baba-maharaji-stories-lessons-wisdom/
Focus on Bhakti yoga: Path of Selfless Devotion: devotion to the divine through service to others, seeing and serving the divine in all beings
“The path of the guru is to feed and to serve” (Fierce Grace).
Ram Dass
Based in Hinduism - became eclectic and inclusive, which was already within the Hindu approach. For example, the Buddha came to be included in Hinduism as an avatar, or incarnation of the divine, something Buddhists themselves do not subscribe to.
Four Turning Points: Identified in MediaAdded links: Ram Dass: Love, Serve, Remember; American Yogi Trailer