|    This personal 
              reflection by Pearl Buck about 
              her own experience with transracial 
              and transnational adoptions 
              expresses her lifelong commitment to intercultural understanding 
              and belief that it was possible for love and common humanity to 
              overcome racial and national prejudice. The story is especially 
              interesting, however, because it was published at a time of enormous 
              controversy over the adoption of black children by white parents. 
              For a view quite different than Buck’s, see the statement 
              opposing such adoptions by the National Association 
              of Black Social Workers.  
            My husband and I thought our family of five adopted 
              children was complete when she first came to us. Her birth mother 
              was a girl in a small town in Germany. Her father was an American 
              soldier who was killed. He was black. The German mother said his 
              black child was despised in her town and had no future there. She 
              begged his university president in Washington to find the father’s 
              family. 
             I was a trustee of the university. We tried to 
              find the family, but they had disappeared without trace. What then 
              should we do with the child? From experience we knew that the little 
              black children from Germany had difficulty adjusting to black mothers. 
            The president looked at me. “Would you. . .” 
             “Of course I will,” I said. “We’d 
              love to have another child.” 
            I lived in a white community. But I knew it would 
              make no difference to me or to my husband that this child was black, 
              and since it made no difference to us, it should make no difference 
              to our white children. If it did, I wanted to know it and see to 
              it that attitudes were changed. If there were wrong attitudes in 
              the school or community, I would see to that, too. If the basic 
              love was in the home, the child would be fortified enough to be 
              a survivor. . . . 
            She arrived at our house on Thanksgiving Day—five 
              years old, bone-thin, weighing only 35 pounds, speaking only German. 
              She had been airsick, she was unwashed, she was terrified, but she 
              did not cry. Later, years later, she told me her German mother had 
              simply put her on the plane without telling her where she was going. 
              She had promised to return in a minute, but had never come back. 
            That plucky little thing, so alone, those enormous 
              haunted eyes! Tears come to my eyes now when I think of her that 
              day. I took her in my arms and held her. Her heart was beating so 
              hard that it shook her small, emaciated frame. . . . 
            She was our child. When my husband died, she was 
              my child. I am glad he lived long enough to share in her adoption. 
              The ceremony was a double one. I asked the judge to ask her, too, 
              to adopt us. She was then old enough to understand. It was a beautiful 
              and sacred little ceremony, just the four of us in his private chambers. 
              It sealed our love. 
            The years passed. She went to public school, developed 
              a strong personality, fearless, independent, sometimes difficult. 
              She had to be rid of all fear before she gave up lying as a protection. 
              The result today is a strong, outspoken, fearless woman with a mind 
              of her own. And yet love, our love, has helped her to try to understand 
              other people. She understands both black people and white. She is 
              in the deepest, truest sense a bridge between two peoples, to both 
              of whom she belongs by birth. . . . 
            In China, I was the wrong color, for my skin was 
              white instead of brown, my eyes were blue instead of black, and 
              my hair was light instead of dark. I taught my children to feel 
              sorry for people who made rude or nasty remarks about such differences. . . . 
            Adopting a black child into my white family has 
              taught me much I could not otherwise have known. Although I have 
              many black friends and read many books by black writers, I rejoice 
              that I have had the deep experience of being mother to a black child. 
              I have seen her grow to womanhood in my house and go from it to 
              her own home, a happy bride and wife. It has been a rich experience 
              and it continues to be. It has brought me into the whole world. . . . 
            “Mommy, please find me a little sister.” 
              It was a natural request at a time when the older children were 
              growing up and off to college. 
            Being always in touch with the children of American 
              servicemen and Asian women in Asia—those piteous lonely children 
              whom no country claims—I found in a Japanese orphanage a little 
              seven-year-old girl and brought her home with me. She, too, was 
              of a black father. She, too, I adopted. At first she spoke only 
              Japanese, but her lively mind soon discovered English. 
            How my two brown children enlivened our household! . . . 
            Let me say here that the attitude of adoptive 
              parents is most important. If the parents are doubtful, if they 
              are not strong enough, secure enough in themselves to accept children 
              of a race different from their own, they should not adopt such children. 
              My black children knew and know that color means nothing to me. 
              Whatever they might meet outside they could cope with because at 
              home there was only love and acceptance. . . . 
            In sum, should white people adopt homeless black 
              children? My answer is yes, if they feel the same love for a black 
              child as for a white one. . . . 
            I would not have missed the interesting experience 
              of adopting children of races different than my own. They have taught 
              me much. They have stretched my mind and heart. They have brought 
              me, through love, into kinship with peoples different from my own 
              conservative, proud, white ancestry. I am the better woman, the 
              wiser human being, for having my two black children. And I hope 
              and believe they are the better, too, and the more understanding 
              of me and my people because of their white adoptive parents. 
            At least I know that there is no hate in them. 
              No, there is no hate in them at all. 
             
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