Wormholes, Broken Clocks, and Hiring Fraud

by Jim ISENBERG (U.Oregon)

Abstract:
General relativistic spacetime models of the universe do not generally come equipped with a natural choice of time. We need to make a choice of cosmological clock. The most popular choice of clock has been that which is based on a foliation of spacetime by constant mean curvature ("CMC") slices. It has long been believed that most cosmological spacetimes which satisfy Einstein's gravitational field equations admit such a choice of time. Chrusciel, Pollack and I have now shown that this is not the case. Using our recently developed results which describe how to glue together solutions of Einstein's equations, we show that there is a class of cosmological spacetimes which do not admit CMC slicing. In this talk, after providing a bit of background in general relativity, we discuss the gluing method and show how we use it prove the existence of these spacetimes with no CMC slices. We also discuss some of the other applications of gluing, including the construction of spacetimes with lots of wormholes and with lots of black holes.