From
sda27975@gladstone.uoregon.edu
Wed Mar 1 21:10:42 2000
Date: Wed, 1 Mar 2000 21:10:41 -0800 (PST)
From: Scott Daniel Austin
To: gilkey@darkwing.uoregon.edu,
Jennifer Lynn Greenough jlg15406@gladstone.uoregon.edu
Subject: concerning the pledge of respect
Mr. University Senate President, Madame ASUO Student Senate Ombudsman:
I am not at all certain that you are the correct persons to contact,
but as very few of us were allowed to speak at the ASUO Student Senate
meeting when the topic was breeched, I am contacting you now with my concerns
about the "Proposed University of Oregon Policy Statement: Pledge of Respect"
that Senate Ad Hoc Committee is planning on discussing Thursday, March
2, 2000.
First and foremost, I believe that the policy wholy oversteps the bounds
of authority that the University ought to hold as far as control over the
values and standards of students that attend the University of Oregon,
and thus I vehemently oppose any such statement being added to the policies
of the University of Oregon. Here are some of the many aspects that I find
fault with in the precepts of the proposed policy.
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(1) "I will respect the dignity and essential worth of all individuals."
While this is admirable in theory, and while I hope indeed that all students
will respect the worth of others, the Constitution of this Country and
state are clear: I have the absolute right to believe and state that I
believe certain people and beliefs are worthless. Not only that, I have
to right to speak such an opinion. Would this rule attempt to take that
sacrosanct right of mine away? Dignity is not a guaranteed thing under
our Laws, and the Supreme Court of this land has long held that citizens
do *NOT* have the right to not be offended. So long as my speech is not
directly threatening, and so long as it is not lude or obscene, then I
have a Constitutionally protected right to speak it, even if diminishes
the worth and dignity of a person, or even offends them to the highest
degree. This is, after all, a State/Public University, and as such it is
bound by certain obligations to protect even hate speech. If we were to
accept this rule, then we would in essence be saying that speech promoting
or furthering a particular race or ideology or culture would be acceptable,
while speech disputing or criticizing that ideal, in whatever form, would
be banned. This University, much like the City of St. Paul in the infamous
R.A.V case decided by the US Supreme Court, lacks the authority to ". .
. license one side of a debate to fight freestyle, while requiring the
other to follow Marquis of Queensberry rules." (R.A.V. v. St. Paul, 505
U.S. 377, 1992) In essence, if you state that people must respect the "dignity
and worth" of others, according to the laws of this land you must also
with as great a vehemence support and protect the right of students to
dispute such a claim and rule, and to openly do so.
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(2) "I will promote a culture of respect throughout the University community."
Once again, I am not mandated by law to respect anyone, and indeed I have
the Constitutional right to *NOT* respect whomever I choose. I may not
respect you, and I need not, outside of a classroom setting or University
Senate meeting show any particular defference or respect to you, or any
student for that matter. I am free -- and indeed protected -- in walking
down 13th Avenue and proclaiming as many bigoted, racist remarks as I see
fit. Indeed, were this University to attempt to take that freedom away
on the form of a mandatory "pledge of respect", it would be in gross violation
of both State and Federal Constitutional protection. Note here that I am
not saying that I have any great desire to do such a thing, but merely
that is my right to do so if I choose, and indeed it is a right protected
for any other student at this campus. By instituting this rule, you are
assuming to invoke a power that is not yours to invoke. You have not rightful
authority as a University Senate to compel any student at this University
to promote anything. As a conclusion, I will bring up a thought that perhaps
no one bothered to consider. What if you were to apply this to one of the
numerous homosexual student-groups on this campus? That is, what if you
were trying to compel students to promote those programs, and a student
objected under his/her First Amendment Religious Freedom rights? This in
and of itself would be a colossal head-ache, I assure you, and the Courts
could be called in to rebuff the University leadership. Just a counter
to the belief that this is at all a good idea.
-
(3) "I will respect the privacy, property and freedom of others" This is
an excellent section and I believe that it would stand in any Court. As
a student, then, I support it and would defend it.
-
(4) "I will not tolerate bigotry, discrimination, violence, or intimidation
of any kind." Once again, this is extremely broad and not narrowly tailored
to meet any manifestly pressing State interest, President Gilkey. I can
of my own free volition and without fear of State reprisal support and
tolerate any form of bigotry I darned well please under then US Constitution.
I may also support violence in theory and in rhetoric, so long as I do
not participate in it or support in directly. In other words, so long as
I do not take part in the violence, so not harbor those who are involved
in violence and do not provide knowingly the materials needed for the violence,
I may speak on behalf of that violence, and in many cases may even support
in theory via pamphletting etc that violence (See generally 505 U.S. 377
1992). What is "intimidation", exactly? Is "intimidating" using what many
would label as "hate" speech? If it is, then you can scrap that section
as being unconstitutional in its entirety. This is so broad as to fail
any scrutiny placed under First Amendment Jurisprudence. It is facially
unenforceable.
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(5) "I will practice personal and academic integrity and expect it from
others." No real problems here, except that you have no right to expect
anyone to demand such behavior out of others.
-
(6) "I will promote the diversity of opinions, ideas and backgrounds which
is the lifeblood of the University." Once again this is not a wise idea
for the University Senate to be approaching. I have the Constitutionally
protected right, no matter what anyone else thinks about it, to *NOT* promote
other ideas or lifestyles or backgrounds, and this University has not right
to compel me to do otherwise. Once you start getting into the game of compelling
students who attend a State university to support or believe in a certain
idea, you step into a realm that you really ought not be involved in.
At any rate, those are just a few of my thoughts. I welcome any you might
have, and if you would like me to speak at the Ad Hoc meeting tomorrow
or at any other time I would be happy to. Respectfully Yours, Scott D.
Austin 346-9136
Editorial note - further information on this item is located at US9900-9
Web page spun on 02 March 2000 by
Peter
B Gilkey 202 Deady Hall, Department of Mathematics
at the
University of Oregon,
Eugene OR 97403-1222, U.S.A. Phone 1-541-346-4717 Email:peter.gilkey.cc.67@aya.yale.edu
of
Deady Spider Enterprises