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PS 399 Mafia and Corruption in Russia

2001 SUMMER-TERM DUCKHUNT DETAILS

Instructor: Myagkov Mikhail

Office Hours: 9:00-12:00 August 23rd and 9:00-12:00 August 27th, PLC 913

General Description

It seems like most of the news coming from Russia lately have been full of keywords such as "Mafia", "Corruption", "Money Laundering", "Election Fraud" and them alike. Most western observers agree that corruption is the single most important obstacle that undermines Russian reforms. Is the situation really that bad? Does the Russian mob control everything in the country, including nuclear weapons? Have recent elections been stolen by corrupt politicians close to the ruling elite? Answers to such questions are not as simple as they might look at first sight. To understand what is happening in Russian economy and politics and why it looks so profoundly corrupt it is necessary to study organization, institutions and power structure of the Russian society. That, combined with understanding of how Russian economy works would shed some light on the Mafia’s role within Russian society. This class will focus on Mafia and Corruption as integral parts of Russia’s transition to democracy. We will consider major as well as minor political and economic events, which have happened in Russia since 1985 to understand how Mafia and Corruption penetrated every single piece of Russian life.

Requirements:

The course may be taken for 1,2,3 or 4 credits, depending on the quantity of outside reading, research and writing completed by the student. While only an in-class quiz is required for one credit, this quiz AND research essays and/or news reviews are required for additional credits.

Requirements for 1 credit: Class attendance and in-class quiz. The quiz will be in the form of multiple choice type questions covering in-class lectures and discussions.

Students enrolled for 2-3 credits:

1.     Above described requirements AND

2.     A 2-4 page essay for additional credits. This can be a short book review from those books listed below or the student can pick the his/her own topic of interest related to the main subject of the class. Due  September 6th, noon at my office

Students enrolled for 4 credits:

1.     Requirements described in 1-2 (class, quiz and essay(s)) and

2.     A short 3-4 pages news review on latest political and economic news from Russia. The review should show how the discussed pieces of news are relevant to the main subject of the class. Due September 6th , noon at my office.

Research papers or essays can be e-mailed to: myagkov@darkwing.uoregon.edu

All students are expected to attend classes, read the required materials and follow news reports which concern Russia's current state of affairs. A special attention should be paid to the reports, which concern Mafia and corruption.

Organization:

The class will be organized as a combination of lectures on the evolution and structure of Mafia in Russia and open in-class discussions. The lectures will be on the following subjects:

  1. Origins of contemporary corruption in Russia. Organization and structure of the pre-1985 Soviet Union. Socialist Mafia.

  2. Role of Mafia in early political reforms in the former Soviet Union.

  3. Formation organization and internal structure of organized criminal groups in Russia, and their relations with the governments of all levels.

  4. Criminal economy of market reforms: How to Steal a Billion Rubles.

  5. War in Chechnya as someone’s moneymaking enterprise: who did that and why?

  6. Role of police, prosecutors and judges in Russia’s corrupt legal system.

  7. Election fraud in Russia’s elections.

Examples of  discussion topics are as follows:

Is corruption in Russia a result of its communist past?

Is Russia’s new president Vladimir Putin going to fight corruption?

Are Gorbachev or/and Yeltsin to blame for the Mafia propagation in Russia?

Is Election Fraud a real problem in Russian politics?

Who lost Russia?

Why are Russian people so tolerant to the widespread corruption?

Is war in Chechnya on Mafia’s agenda too?

Is corruption bad for Russian economy?

Readings:

"Comrade Criminal" by Stephen Handelman (required)
"How Russia Votes" by Stephen White, Richard Rose and Ian McAllister (optional, available at reserve in library)
"Russia’s Transition to Democracy" by G.D. Murrel (optional, available at reserve in library
 

 

WWW Sites to follow:

      1.       www.russiatoday.com
2.      www.russianjournal.com
3.      www.allnews.ru
4.      http://www.agora.stm.it/politic/russia.htm
5.      www.online.ru

 

 

 

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