Title: Tropical Welschinger invariants

Abstract: Welschinger invariants are designed to bound from below the number of real rational curves which pass through a given real generic collection of points on a real rational surface. In some cases (for example, in the case of the projective plane) these invariants can be calculated using Mikhalkin's approach which deals with a corresponding count of tropical curves. We will present the basic notions of tropical geometry and, using the tropical approach, will establish a logarithmic equivalence of Welschinger and Gromov-Witten invariants in several situations.