LING150/University of Oregon

Go to Unit 3 Study Plan

Go to Home Page

Morpheme Set 3

Click here to study this set now

Based on English Vocabulary Elements, Keith Denning and William Leben, Oxford University Press 1995
A = 'Adjective Suffix'; N = 'Noun Suffix'; V = 'Verb Suffix'

ac / acer / acerb

'sharp, tip' (refers both to the way something tastes and a person's temperament)

ambi- / amphi-

'both' (has the sense of 'on both sides')

aster

'star'

aud

'hear'

auto / tauto

'self, same'

bene / bon

'good, well'

bi

'two'

brach / brachy

'short'

card / cord

'heart, agree'

cent

'hundred, hundredth'

cephal

'head'

crat / crac

'govern'

cre / cred

'believe, trust'

dec / dic / deic

'speak, point'

decem / deca

'ten, tenth'

dem

'people'

demi

'half'

di / dich / dy / du

'two'

don / dot / dat (/ dit / dos / dow / da)

'give'

dol / dolor

'suffer'

fa / pha / phe

'speak, spoken of'

fer / pher / phor

'bear, carry, send, bring'

flu / fluc / fluv

'flow, river'

frater

'brother'

gloss / glott / glot

'tongue, speech' ('a tongue' meaning 'a language')

gn / gnos / gnor

'know'

gyn / gynec

'woman, female'

hemi / semi

'half'

hept / sept / septen

'seven, seventh'

hes / her

'to stick, hold back'

hetero-

'other, different'

hex / sex

'six, sixth'

homo- / homeo-

'same'

hyd / hydr

'water'

-ite

A, N

kilo

'thousand'

-le / -ole / -cle

N [Diminuative, 'little']

lith / lite

'stone'

loc

'place' ('a place' or 'to place')

man

'hand, handle'

milli

'thousand(th)'

mono

'one'

myri

'countless, numerous, 10000'

noven / nona

'nine, ninth'

octo / octav

'eight'

pauc

'few'

penta

'five'

ple / plec / plic

'fold, tangle'

plur

'many, more'

poly

'many'

pon / pos

'place, put'

prim / prin

'first, foremost'

proto

'first, earliest'

quadr / quater / quart

'four, fourth'

quin / quint

'five, fifth'

-s

N

sesqui

'one and a half, one half more'

son

'sound'

tach / tachy

'fast'

tact / tax

'arrange, order' ('put in an order, ie. classify')

tele

'far'

ten / tend / tens

'stretch, thin'

tetra / tessara

'four'

tri / tris / trich / ter

'three'

-ure

N, V

ver / verg / vers

'turn'


Go to Unit 3 Study Plan

Go to Home Page