Basho and his Narrow Road to the Deep North

Station 35 Notes

Kurikara-dani
Unohanayama is an Uta Makura found in Manyoshu #1963:
Kakubakari/ ame no furaku ni/ hototogisu/ unohanayama ni/ nahoka nakuramu.

Kurikaragatani is a valley located on the border between the provinces of Kaga and Etchu and is the valley below Kurikaratoge Pass. This is the site where in 1184 Kiso no Yoshinaka led his forces against the great Taira army and drove them back in defeat. Yoshinaka won a night battle by tying flaming torches to the horns of cattle and stampeding them through the Taira lines in front of his advancing army. Curiously Basho makes no mention of this, especially since the Taira army was led by Koremori.

July the fifteenth
This is August 29 by the western calndar.

Kasho
A haiku poet who has two verses included in Basho's later anthology Saru Mino. He died in 1718.

Issho
Issho belonged to the Kosugi family and was a resident of Kanazawa. He studied poetry with several other masters before becoming a disciple of Basho's. He had died on December 6 of the previous year at the age of 36 and is buried at the Gannenji Temple.