E-Mail for class communications
Why e-mail?
First question to ask: what are your goals? This helps choose a
technology:
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typical goal
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typical technology
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asynch. alternative to office hours
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individual e-mail
instructor <-> student
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student homework submission
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individual e-mail
student -> instructor
(consider file transfer instead of e-mail)
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distributing course information
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listserv-style mailing list or USEnet bulletin board
instructor -> student
(consider WWW instead of e-mail)
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moderated class discussion
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listserv-style mailing list
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whole-class free discussion
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USEnet bulletin board, listserv-style mailing list, or
conferencing system
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group projects (intragroup discussion)
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conferencing system, e.g. Motet, instead of e-mail
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contact with outside experts
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depends on goals, but a listserv can work well
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Some concrete suggestions
General
- give students early guidance on getting started (where to find
computers on campus, library workshops on e-mail, available
documentation, etc.)
- point to CC documentation and tech support for help with
technical issues
- justify technology to students on both pedagogical and
economic grounds ("learning to use e-mail will make you more
employable after graduation")
- temper your expectations for amount of student access --
reading e-mail once or twice a week works well for most
students
- monitor technical problems. If gladstone is down for 3 days,
no student will be able to read e-mail. But many will
overgeneralize and assume that this technology failure is their
fault or will forever after keep them from using the system
- set up instructor's e-mail to protect instructor's time (maybe
have a separate account for class-related e-mail, or use mail
filtering software such as procmail)
- don't assume that what works in a class of 50 will work in a
class of 150
- do what works for YOU given your unique pedagogical
style
- ... but don't expect a new technology to work perfectly
the first time you try it
Using e-mail for homework submission
- don't assume students can send attachments/files by
e-mail
- send receipt messages and tell students they must save them to
document submission
Using a class listserv
- an email discussion group can encourage participation from shy
students and thoughtful well-developed ideas that wouldn't appear
in verbal discussion. But be prepared for flaming, off-task
postings, risky self-disclosures, attacks on professor
- establish a majordomo-based listserv for your course, and
require that students subscribe by a particular date early in
quarter
- have escape clauses for students with directory information
restriction
- make active participation (a small) part of the grade. E.g.
require 2 thoughtful content-full postings early in quarter. Or
treat posting as extra credit.
- maximum participation limits (# of messages and # of
lines)
- give clear guidelines on netiquette and goals of
listserv.
- give informal e-mail assignments (e.g. "discuss XXX")
- monitor group discussion and intervene (only?) to retard
flames or correct errors. Optimal amount of instructor presence
varies greatly depending on class topic, size, students, goals,
but too much presence seems more common than too little.
- integrate listserv with class. For example, sometimes an
in-class response to list postings is most effective.
Once you have a list, you'll need to maintain it. Depending on the
list, that can be easy or a real chore. Problems range from
pedagogical ("how do I handle a student who flames the instructor on
the list?") to mechanical ("how do I cope with 'bounce' messages from
the Computing Center when a student in my class runs out of disk
space and can't receive e-mail?").
Some Resources
General discussion of e-mail and pedagogical issues
Resources for mailing list managers:
If your students need help using e-mail and mailing lists, some
useful resources to point them to include:
Return to Educational Technology at UO
Last
update: by JQ
Johnson
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