Spring Term 1998, History 420/520 Professor John McCole, History
Gert Fehlner, University of Freiburg
Idea of Europe Download Word97
Tuesdays and Thursdays, 8:00-9:20, ED 155
Plus a Friday section at either 9:00 or 12:00
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Office Hours

Course Texts
Course Outline

COURSE TEXTS

The readings for the course include a course packet (which should be available by the first Wednesday of classes) and the following books, which are available for purchase at the University of Oregon bookstore:

-Tony Judt, A Grand Illusion? An Essay on Europe

-The Silence of the Sea/Le Silence de la Mer

-Charles Maier, The Unmasterable Past: History, Holocaust, and

German National Identity

COURSE OUTLINE

Week 1 Introduction

March 31: Introduction and organization
April 4: John McCole (History), "Incarnations of ‘Europe’: A Brief History"
Begin reading Tony Judt, A Grand Illusion? An Essay on Europe.

Week 2 Constructing the New Europe

April 7: "Relocating Europe," Alexander Murphy (Geography)
Alexander B. Murphy, "The Emerging Europe of the 1990s," Geographical
Review 81, no. 1 (January, 1991), 1-17.
Finish reading Judt, A Grand Illusion? An Essay on Europe
April 9: "The Transformation of the Welfare State and the Americanization of
Politics," Gert Fehlner (Freiburg/English)
Finish reading Judt, A Grand Illusion? An Essay on Europe.

 Week 3 Classical Sources

April 14: "The Greeks and European Science," Malcolm Wilson (Classics)
Aristotle, "Posterior Analytics," in The Complete Works of Aristotle, 114-119.
Euclid, The Thirteen Books of Elements, 153-155; 240-241; 316-317.
Sir Isaac Newton, The Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy, 13-14; 23-24; 35-36; 43-44.
Giambattista Vico, The New Science of Giambattista Vico, 31, 37-38, 68-69, 70, 72, 74, 89, 100, 102, 111-113, 115, 117, 119-121.
Auguste Escoffier, The Escoffier Cookbook, vii-viii; 1-2; 137-138.
April 16: "Empire and the Ends of History," Steven Shankman (English, Humanities Center)
Virgil, The Aeneid, 3-4, 8-9, 33, 190-192, 401-402.
Apuleius, The Golden Ass, 47-48.
Saint Augustine, Confessions, 33-35.
Paul Valéry, "The Graveyard by the Sea/La Cimetière marin," in Paul Valéry:
An Anthology, 268-277.

Week 4 Medieval and Early Modern Perspectives: Classicism and Christendom

April 21: "The Idea of Rome and the Idea of Europe," John Nicols (History, Classics)
Tacitus, Complete Works of Tacitus, 646-7, 694-7.
Readings from Roman law in Roman Civilization II, 533-541, 546-551.
April 23: "Monastic Reform and the Formation of Europe," Susan Boynton (Music)
Noreen Hunt, Cluny Under Saint Hugh, 1049-1109, 124-145.
Rodulfus Glaber, The Five Books of the Histories, 112-117, 120-127, 235-237.
H.E.J. Cowdrey, The Cluniacs and the Gregorian Reform, 214-219, 225-239.

Week 5 Making Modern Europe: Borders and Exchanges

April 28: "From Province to Nation: On the Trail of the Wandering German," Ken Calhoon (Germanic Languages and Literatures)
Thomas De Quincey, "The English Mail-Coach" (1849).
Johann Peter Hebel, "Kalendergeschichten," selections.
Franz Schubert, "Die Winterreise," selections.
Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, "Manifesto of the Communist Party," parts 1 & 2.
April 30: "Commercial Society and Political Economy," George Sheridan (History) and John McCole
Adam Smith, An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations, 397-403, 415-417.
Jean Baptiste Say, Letters to Thomas Robert Malthus on Political Economy and Stagnation of Commerce, 48-52.
Jean Baptiste Say, A Treatise on Political Economy, xv-xxv, 61-63, 132-140.

Week 6 revolutionizing Europe: Alternative Political Visions

May 5: "The Socialist Idea of Europe," Joe Fracchia (Honors College)
Karl Marx, "Statutes of the First International," in Documents of the First International, 1864-1866, 288-291.
Rosa Luxemburg, "Imperialism," in The Accumulation of Capital: An Anti-Critique, 140-150.
Lenin, "Imperialism," in Marxism: Essential Writings, 153-163.
May 7: "Scandanavian Women and the Idea of Europe," Virpi Zuck (Germanic Languages and Literatures),
Ralph White, "The Europeanism of Coudenhove-Kalergi," in Peter M.R. Stirk, ed., European Unity in Context: The Interwar Period, 23-40.
Kevin Wilson and Jan van der Dussen, eds., The History of the Idea of Europe, 95-113.

Week 7 regenerating Europe: Alternative Aesthetic Visions

May 12: "Wagner," Marian Smith (Music)
May 14: "The Victorians and Aesthetic Culture," Richard Stein (English)
John Ruskin, Modern Painters, selections.
John Ruskin, The Stones of Venice, selections.
William Morris, "The Lesser Arts," selections.
William Morris, "Useful Work vs. Useless Toil," selections.

Week 8 Witnessing Europe

May 19: "Voices of Silence in the Second World War/Un silence équivoque. Relecture du Silence de la mer," Françoise Calin (Romance Languages)
The Silence of the Sea/Le Silence de la mer: A Novel of French Resistance during World War II by "Vercours," read the "Historical Introduction" by Lawrence D. Stokes and the text of the novel in either English or French.
May 21: "Memory Wars," John McCole
Charles Maier, The Unmasterable Past: History, Holocaust, and German National Identity, selections to be announced.

Week 9 Europe in the Wake

May 26: "A New Europe in the Wake of the Holocaust," Evlyn Gould (Romance Languages)
Emile Zola, "A Plea for the Jews,"in Emile Zola, The Dreyfus Affair. J’accuse and Other Writings, 2-7.
Jacques Derrida, "The Other Heading: Memories, Responses, and Responsibilities," PMLA, vol. 108, no. 1 (January, 1993), 89-93.
Emmanuel Levinas, "The Bible and the Greek," in Levinas, In the Time of the Nations, 133-135.
Emmanuel Levinas, "Place and Utopia," in Difficult Freedom: Essays on Judaism, 99-102.
Primo Levi, Collected Poems, 6, 64.
May 28: "Theaters and Ideas of Europe," Grant McKernie (Theater Arts)

Week 10 Contemporary Perspectives

June 2: "Looking Back, Looking Ahead: Prospects for Europe," Fehlner/McCole
June 4: Conclusion