Fall Term 1998, History 120 Professor Jennifer Fisk Rondeau
World History to 1700, Part I Office Hours
CRN: 13214, 11:00-11:50 MWF 138 GIL

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 This course is the first of four chronological surveys of the history of the world, from ancient times to the present. History 120 deals with the ancient civilizations of the world as they were established and developed before they came into contact with one another. Since one larger purpose of the world history surveys is to help you understand how present global systems have come into being, History 120 focuses on the centers of civilization that came into significant contact with one another in the period covered in the following term (History 121), namely, the various civilizations of the Mediterranean and Ancient Near East (Mesopotamia, Egypt, Israel, Greece, and Rome), India, and China. We will consider the political, religious, economic, and social organization of these civilizations, in order to understand their cultural systems and the ways in which they were similar to and different from one another.
Students will be graded on their class participation in discussion sections and on their performance on a series of map exercises, a midterm examination, a final examination, and two short (3-4 page) papers analyzing primary sources or comparative historical issues. Please note that attendance at class discussion is mandatory, and map exercises must be turned in to your GTFs in the discussion. More than two unexcused absences from discussion sections will be considered failure to complete the requirements for the course, as a result of which a failing grade for the entire course will be issued. Furthermore, the paper topics will ask you to analyze the primary sources that will be discussed in the sections; it will therefore be extremely difficult to write adequate papers without adequate participation in the discussions. Grades will be calculated as follows:
Class participation and map exercises: 20%
Short papers: 15% each
Midterm examination: 20%
Final examination: 30%
Reading assignments for the course are drawn from a textbook, Jiu-Hwa L.Upshur et al., World History, vol. I (hereafter World History), from a xeroxed reader, available for purchase at the bookstore, and from the following small paperbacks, also available for purchase at the bookstore:
The Epic of Gilgamesh
The Bhagavad-Gita
Plato, The Trial and Death of Socrates
 Reading assignments and map exercises are clearly marked below. You should complete the reading assignment in the textbook before the lectures for that week, so as to be able to follow lectures clearly; I will be lecturing on the assumption that you are already familiar with the material in the textbook assigned for that week. Most important to read and prepare in timely fashion, however, are the reading assignments in the primary sources, which will form the subject matter for the discussion sections. You will receive study questions each week to help you prepare these assignments, and you are expected to come to the discussion sections ready to discuss the sources in detail. To this end, be sure to bring the readings in the primary sources with you to the discussions.
Schedule of Lecture Topics and Reading Assignments

WEEK I. September 30 - October 4

Introduction to the course. Definitions of civilization; the earliest humans; the agricultural revolution; the earliest centers of civilization

Reading Assignment (textbook only): World History, introductory timeline and pp. 4-15

Map Exercise 1, Regions of the World

WEEK II. October 7 - 11

The Fertile Crescent: Mesopotamia and Egypt

Reading Assignments: textbook: World History, pp. 18-49

primary source: The Epic of Gilgamesh, pp. 61-119

Map Exercise 2, Mesopotamia and Egypt

WEEK III. October 14 - 18

India I: From the Indus to the Ganges and beyond; Brahmanism and the caste system

Reading Assignments: textbook: World History, pp. 52-67

primary sources: selections from the Vedas and Upanisads, in xeroxed reader (indicated under Week III)

Map Exercise 5, South Asia

TOPICS FOR FIRST PAPER HANDED OUT IN LECTURE, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 18

 WEEK IV. October 21 - 25

India II: Hinduism and Buddhism; social and political change down to the rise of the Guptas

Reading Assignments: textbook: World History, pp. 111-119, 159-172, 246-255

primary source: The Bhagavad-Gita, pp. 3-81

 

WEEK V. October 28 - November 1

The Mediterranean: Israel: Cities of the Hill and the Plain

Reading Assignments: textbook: World History, pp. 90-96

primary sources: selections from The Book of Genesis and The Book of Amos, from the Bible, in xeroxed reader (indicated under Week V)

Map Exercise 7, The Mediterranean

FIRST PAPERS DUE TO YOUR GTFS IN LECTURE, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 1

WEEK VI. November 4 - 8

The Mediterranean: Greek and Hellenistic Culture

Reading Assignments: textbook: World History, pp. 36-43 (review), 96-110, 138-146

primary source: The Trial and Death of Socrates, entire

Map Exercises 4, Early Aegean and Persia, and 8, Ancient Greece

MIDTERM EXAMINATION IN CLASS, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 8

WEEK VII. November 11 - 15

The Mediterranean: Rome, Republic and Empire

Reading Assignments: textbook: World History, pp. 146-159

primary source: Plutarch, Life of Cato, in xeroxed reader (indicated under Week VII)

Map Exercises 10, Mediterranean Empires: Alexander and Rome, and 11, The Geography and Cities of Ancient Italy

 WEEK VIII. November 18 - 22

China I: The Shang and Zhou dynasties; Confucianism

Reading Assignments: textbook: World History, pp. 67-84, 119-135

primary sources: selections from Mencius and Hsun Tzu in xeroxed reader (indicated under Week VIII)

Map Exercises 6, East Asia, and 9, Asia (maps are the same; you may locate all the items listed on a single map if you choose)

TOPICS FOR SECOND PAPER HANDED OUT IN LECTURE, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 22

WEEK IX. November 25 - 27

China II: Legalism, imperial ideology, and the Han dynasty

Reading Assignments: textbook: World History, pp. 172-190

primary sources: selections from Han Fei Tzu, Li Ssu, Discourses on Salt and Iron, in xeroxed reader (indicated under Week IX)

Map Exercise 12, Asia Empires (to be handed in during discussion the following week; you should try to complete the assignment this week)

WEEK X. December 2 - 6

Cultures in comparison; a case study: Christianity and the Mediterranean world

Reading Assignments: textbook: World History, pp. 194-201

primary sources: Sermon on the Mount, from The Book of Matthew, Acts of the Apostles, both from the Bible, in xeroxed reader (indicated under week X)

SECOND PAPERS DUE TO YOUR GTFS IN LECTURE, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 6

FINAL EXAMINATION FRIDAY, DECEMBER 13, 10.15 A.M. TO 12.15 P.M.