HIST 352 (CRN 12512)
The United States in the 1960s
Fall 2008
Tuesday, Thursday 10:00-11:20
129 McKenzie Hall

Professor Ellen Herman
Department of History
University of Oregon

office: 321 McKenzie Hall
phone: 346-3118
e-mail: eherman@uoregon.edu
office hours: Tuesday 11:30-12:30; Thursday 1-2

GTF/Grader: Clinton Sandvick
office: 340T McKenzie Hall
phone: 346-4821
e-mail: csandvic@uoregon.edu
office hours: Tuesday and Thursdays, 9:00-10:00

Brief Description

This course will be a place to read, think, and talk about the 1960s in two particular ways: as a watershed in modern U.S. history and as an era whose contested reputation continues to preoccupy scholars and observers. Issues and images associated with the 1960s inspire some Americans, trouble others, and serve as reference points for us all. Why is this the case? The course will investigate how the history of the 1960s has been challenged and changed by recent scholarship. Why, for example, is a period still popularly perceived as a progressive era of civil rights victories, student activism, stunning military defeat, and feminist revolution emerging as a turning point in the histories of racial anti-liberalism, educational crisis, Cold War triumphalism, and cultural and political conservatism? Interpretive fashions have changed, but the consensus points to the 1960s as a critical dividing line in modern U.S. history, culture and politics. What exactly do the 1960s represent and to whom? Are the 1960s even over yet?

Writing Requirements

There will be a 5-page essay (double spaced), a 5-page biographical profile (double-spaced), and a final exam.

 

1. The first essay will take the form of a review of The Battle for Welfare Rights. I have posted some guidelines for writing book reviews. The review is due on October 28, 2008 before class.

 

2. The second assignment will take the form of a biographical profile based on published materials. Students can choose a subject from this list of selected 1960s memoirs. Students who wish to read other published memoirs may do so with the instructor's permission. The assignment is due on November 25, 2008 before class.

 

3. The final exam will consist mainly of essay questions that cover the readings and synthesize the main themes of the course. There may also be some short-answer questions or brief identificaitons and comparisons. It will be a take-home exam, distributed on the final day of the class. It is due by noon on December 9, 2008 in 321 McKenzie Hall.

 

Please notice when the written work is due and plan your time accordingly.

Reading Requirements

Barry Goldwater, The Conscience of a Conservative (Washington, DC: Regnery Publishing, 1990).

 

Maurice Isserman and Michael Kazin, America Divided: The Civil War of the 1960s (Oxford University Press, 2008).

 

Felicia Kornbluh, The Battle for Welfare Rights: Politics and Poverty in Modern America (University of Pennsylvania Press, 2007).

 

Peter B. Levy, ed., America in the Sixties--Right, Left, and Center (Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1998).

 

Dana Spiotta, Eat the Document (New York: Scribner, 2006).

 

various documents linked to the course syllabus

thinking Requirements

Rules

Academic Honesty: If this course is to be a worthwhile educational experience, your work must be original. Plagiarism and other forms of cheating are very serious infractions and will not be permitted. Students who are uncertain about what plagiarism is, or who have questions about how to cite published, electronic, or other sources should feel free to consult with the instructor. You can also consult the brief guide to plagiarism and citation posted on my web site.

Lateness Policy: No unexcused late assignments will be accepted and no makeup exams will be given. Students who miss deadlines will be given an F for that assignment.

Accommodations: If you have a documented disability and anticipate needing accommodations in this course, please arrange to see me soon and request that Disability Services send a letter verifying your disability.

Grades

essay/book review: 30%
biographical profile 30%
final exam: 40%

Calendar

 

Week 1

WHY DO THE 1960s MATTER? WHAT WERE THE 1960s ABOUT? WHEN DID THE 1960s BEGIN AND END?

September 30: Introduction to the Course

 

Read:
Patricia Cohen, "The ’60s Begin to Fade as Liberal Professors Retire," New York Times, July 3, 2008.

 

Watch and Listen:
Billboard #1 hit in 1960: Percy Faith "Theme from A Summer Place"

Billboard #1 hit in 1968: Beatles, "Hey Jude"
Billboard #1 hit in 1975: Captain and Tennille, "Love Will Keep Us Together"

 

October 2: The Big Picture, in Retrospect

 

Read:
Levy: all the documents in chapter 9.

Isserman and Kazin, chapter 1.


Barack Obama, "A More Pefect Union," a speech on race and politics delivered on March 18, 2008 in Philadelphia

Associated Press, John McCain's P.O.W. Release, March 1973

Please bring something to class (it can be an artifact or an image, a document, a symbol, a piece of music, a piece of clothing, or something else) that you think represents the 1960s either on its own terms, in collective memory, or both.

Week 2

THE AFFLUENT SOCIETY AND OTHER AMERICAS

October 7: People of Plenty

 

Read:
Levy: all the documents in chapter 1.

 

October 9: The Rediscovery of Poverty and the Invention of Welfare Rights

 

Read:
Levy: documents 2.6, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6

The Battle for Welfare Rights, Introduction - chapter 3

 

Reading and Discussion Questions for Felicia Kornbluh,The Battle for Welfare Rights

 

film: “Harvest of Shame”

Week 3

THE RIGHTS REVOLUTION

October 14: The Color and Gender of Welfare

 

Read:

The Battle for Welfare Rights, chapters 4 - Conclusion
Felicia Kornbluh has graciously agreed to speak to us via internet connection, so come prepared with questions and comments about her book.

 

October 16: The African-American Freedom Movement

 

Read:
Levy: documents 2.1, 2.2, all the documents in chapter 3

Isserman and Kazin, chapter 2

Week 4

LIBERALISM AT HIGH TIDE AND IN CRISIS

October 21: The Great Society and the War on Poverty

 

Read:
Isserman and Kazin, chapters 5-6, 9
LBJ, University of Michigan commencement address, May 22, 1964
Sargent Shriver, tesimony before the U.S. Senate, Committee on Education and Public Welfare, June 17, 1964

 

film: "American Idealist"

 

October 23: Crackup: 1968

 

Read:
Isserman and Kazin, chapter 12

Week 5

VIETNAM

October 28: Who fought and why?

 

Book review due before class

 

Read:
Levy: documents 5.1, 5.2, 5.8, 5.9, 6.8

Isserman and Kazin, chapters 3-4

 

Tim O'Brien, "The Things They Carried," "On the Rainy River," How to Tell a True Story," "Speaking of Courage"

 

October 30: Who protested and why?

 

Read:
Levy: documents 2.3, 2.5, 4.7, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 5.6, 5.7, 5.10

Tim O'Brien, "The Vietnam in Me"

Week 6

CULTURES AND COUNTERCULTURES

November 4: The New Left and Revolutionary Violence

 

Watch and Listen:

Anti-Obama ad featuring Bill Ayers and the Weather Underground

 

Read:
Eat the Document

 

Reading and Discussion Questions for Dana Spiotta, Eat the Document

 

Watch and Listen:
Bob Dylan and Joan Baez, "Blowing in the Wind"
Janis Ian, "Society's Child"
Phil Ochs, "I Ain't Marching Anymore"

 

November 6: The Weather Underground

 

film: "The Weather Underground"

 

Read:
Isserman and Kazin, chapters 8, 13

Week 7

SEXUAL REVOLUTION

November 11: The Personal Politics of Second-Wave Feminism

 

Read:
Levy: documents 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, all of the documents in chapter 7

 

Watch and Listen:
Virginia Slims ads from 1968, "You've Come a Long Way Baby"

 

November 13: Gay Liberation

Week 8

BARRY GOLDWATER'S 1960s

November 18: Barry Goldwater and 1964

 

film: "Mr. Conservative"

 

Read:
The Conscience of a Conservative

 

Reading and Discussion Questions for Barry Goldwater, The Conscience of a Conservative

 

November 20: From the New Deal to the New Right

guest lecture: Joe Lowndes

 

Read:

Joe Lowndes, From the New Deal to the New Right, chapter 3

Week 9

THE VOICE OF THE SILENT MAJORITY

November 25: What was the New Right and what was it about?

 

Biographical profile due before class

 

Read:
Isserman and Kazin, chapters 10-11, 14

 

November 27: Thanksgiving

Week 10

THE ENDURING LEGACY OF THE 1960s

December 2: The 1960s and the Death of Consensus

 

Read:
Isserman and Kazin, conclusion

 

December 4: Are the 1960s over?

Final Exam
Due by noon on December 9, 2008 in 321 McKenzie Hall.