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DEPARTMENT
OF HISTORY |
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414/514:
Ancient Rome, The Republic |
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John Nicols: Contact Information |
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Winter Term, 2009 |
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COURSE DESCRIPTION:
This course examines Roman history from the foundation of the City until the
death of Julius Caesar in 44BC. In particular, we will be looking at the
development of Roman national myth, the ideals and reality of the much admired
system of republican government, the art and archaeology of ancient Italy, Roman
expansion first through Italy and then to include the whole Mediterranean world.
We will devote considerable attention to the various forms of evidence literary and archaeological.
Each class meeting will consist of about 50 minutes of lecture followed by an additional
30 to 40 minutes reserved for the discussion of the problems and of the sources.
TECHNICAL INFORMATION:
MULTI-CULTURAL REQUIREMENT: This course meets the Multi-Cultural requirement in the group Identity-Pluralism-Tolerance. The underlying idea here is that Roman identity and Roman expansion were predicated on the readiness to absorb and to be influenced by a variety of different cultures.
TEXTS:
GRADING: Grading based on midterm (30%); participation (20%) and final (50%).
Graduate students enrolled in HIST 514: We will meet every other week to discu
s additional reading in the sources. The reading list will be set at our first session.
LECTURES (at this link) AND ASSIGNMENTS: (unless otherwise noted, the numbers refer to chapters or sections, not to pages)
First Week
| TU | 6 Jan | Introduction to the course. Course requirements including exams and books. On the use of source materials, the major themes of the course. The geography of Italy and of the Mediterranean |
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| TH | 8 Jan | The leading ideas in the study of Roman history; geography of Italy; legends and myths of early Rome; Etruscans and Greeks |
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Second Week
| TU | 13 Jan | The Foundation of Rome, the Regal Period --society and institutions |
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| TH | 15 Jan | The Social Organization of Rome; The Conflict of the Orders; Constitution and Law in Early Rome |
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Third Week
| TU | 20 Jan | The Unification of Italy |
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| TH | 22 Jan | Culture in the Hellenistic World (323-200 B.C.); Carthage and Pyrrhus; Rome's Entry into Mediterranean Politics |
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Fourth Week
| TU | 27 Jan | Early Latin Literature; The 1st Punic War and the Unsettled Peace |
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| TH | 29 Jan | The 2nd Punic War and its Implications. |
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Fifth Week
| TU | 3 Feb | Rome and the Conquest of the Mediterranean (264-146) |
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| Imperialism and the Organization of the Provinces | ||
| TH | 5 Feb |
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Sixth Week
| TU | 10 Feb | Roman Politics in Theory and in Practice |
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| TH | 12 Feb | Discusion and Review |
Seventh Week
| TU | 17 Feb | Midterm Examination |
| TH | 19 Feb | The Reforms of the Gracchi |
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Eighth Week
| TU | 24 Feb | Political Concepts: the "optimates" and the "populares", the tributante and the army. |
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| TH | 26 Feb | Muncipalities and Citizenship; the 1st triumvirate |
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Nineth Week
| TU | 3 Mar | Latin Literature and Hellenistic Culture |
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| TH | 5 Mar | New Formulae and New Imperialism |
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Tenth Week
| TU | 10 Mar | Caesar and the Civil War 50-42 B.C. |
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| TH | 12 Mar | Society and Culture in the Late Republic; Review |
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FINAL EXAMINATION: Wednesday, 18 March at 8:00 am